12 Of The Fastest Growing Fruit Trees You Can Grow In Your Garden!
Are you dreaming of a garden bursting with fresh, juicy fruit, but don’t want to wait years to reap the rewards? The good news is that some fruit trees grow faster than others, allowing you to enjoy a bountiful harvest sooner than you might think.
In this article, we’ll explore 12 of the fastest-growing fruit trees that you can plant in your garden. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, these trees will not only satisfy your green thumb but also provide delicious fruit in record time.
1. Papaya (Carica papaya)
If you’re looking for a tropical fruit that grows at lightning speed, papaya is the tree for you. Native to Central and South America, papayas can grow up to 10 feet in their first year and may start producing fruit within 6-12 months after planting.
These trees thrive in warm climates and well-drained soil. The fruit is rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and its sweet, musky flavor makes it a perfect addition to smoothies, salads, or as a standalone snack.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun.
- Water regularly but avoid waterlogging.
- Fertilize every 2-3 months for optimal growth.
2. Peach (Prunus persica)
Peach trees are another excellent choice for those eager to enjoy fruit quickly. With the right care, these trees can start producing fruit within 3 years of planting.
Peaches prefer a sunny location and well-drained soil. They’re not only fast-growing but also offer a delightful fragrance in spring when they’re covered in pink blossoms.
Growing Tips:
- Prune annually to encourage healthy growth.
- Protect from frost, especially during flowering.
- Thin the fruit to ensure better quality and size.
3. Apple (Malus domestica)
While some apple varieties can take years to bear fruit, dwarf and semi-dwarf apple trees are much faster, often producing within 2-4 years. Apples are versatile and can be grown in a variety of climates, making them a popular choice for many gardeners.
With countless varieties to choose from, you can enjoy apples for eating fresh, baking, or making cider.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun with good air circulation.
- Cross-pollination is key for many varieties, so plant two or more different types.
- Regular pruning helps maintain tree shape and productivity.
4. Fig (Ficus carica)
Figs are not only quick to grow, but they’re also incredibly easy to care for. These trees can start producing fruit as early as 2 years after planting. Figs thrive in warm climates and can tolerate a range of soil types, provided they’re well-drained.
The unique flavor of figs is perfect for both sweet and savory dishes, making them a versatile addition to your garden.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun to partial shade.
- Water deeply but infrequently.
- Protect from extreme cold, as figs are sensitive to frost.
5. Mulberry (Morus spp.)
Mulberry trees are famous for their rapid growth and abundant fruit production. They can grow several feet per year and start bearing fruit in just a few years. Mulberries are perfect for making jams, jellies, and desserts, or they can be enjoyed straight from the tree.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun for best fruit production.
- Mulberries are hardy and can grow in various soil types.
- Prune to control size and shape, as they can become large.
6. Pomegranate (Punica granatum)
Pomegranates are not only beautiful but also fast-growing. These trees can start producing fruit within 2-3 years. Pomegranates are drought-tolerant once established and are known for their bright red, jewel-like seeds that are packed with antioxidants.
They thrive in warm climates but can also be grown in containers in cooler regions.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun for maximum fruit production.
- Water deeply and infrequently.
- Prune after the first year to encourage bushy growth.
7. Cherry (Prunus avium and Prunus cerasus)
Cherry trees, particularly the dwarf varieties, are fast growers, with some producing fruit within 3-4 years. Sweet cherries are perfect for fresh eating, while sour cherries are ideal for baking and preserves. These trees offer beautiful spring blossoms, making them a dual-purpose addition to your garden.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in well-drained soil with full sun exposure.
- Birds love cherries, so consider netting the trees to protect your harvest.
- Regular pruning helps to maintain tree health and fruit size.
8. Banana (Musa spp.)
Bananas are one of the fastest-growing fruit plants you can add to your garden. While technically a large herb, banana plants can grow up to 16 feet in just a few months. Depending on the variety, you can expect fruit in as little as 9 months to a year after planting.
Bananas prefer warm, tropical climates but can be grown in containers in cooler areas.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in rich, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.
- Bananas need a lot of water, so keep the soil consistently moist.
- Provide shelter from strong winds, as the large leaves can be damaged easily.
9. Guava (Psidium guajava)
Guava trees are fast-growing and can begin producing fruit within 2-4 years. These tropical trees are hardy and can tolerate a range of soil types and conditions. The fruit is sweet and aromatic, perfect for eating fresh or making into juices and jams.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun for the best fruit production.
- Guavas are drought-tolerant but perform best with regular watering.
- Prune after harvest to shape the tree and encourage new growth.
10. Apricot (Prunus armeniaca)
Apricot trees are another fast-growing option, often bearing fruit within 2-3 years of planting. These trees prefer a sunny location with well-drained soil. Apricots are perfect for fresh eating, drying, or making into jams.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun.
- Protect from late frosts, which can damage the blossoms.
- Thin the fruit to prevent overloading the branches.
11. Citrus Trees (Citrus spp.)
Citrus trees, including oranges, lemons, and limes, are fast growers, especially when grown in warm, sunny climates. Some varieties, like the Meyer lemon, can start producing fruit in as little as 2 years. Citrus trees are not only productive but also fill your garden with a delightful fragrance when in bloom.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun with well-drained soil.
- Water regularly, especially during the growing season.
- Citrus trees are heavy feeders, so fertilize them often.
12. Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica)
Loquat trees are fast-growing and can produce fruit within 2-3 years. These trees are hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions, including drought. The fruit is sweet and slightly tangy, perfect for fresh eating or making into preserves.
Growing Tips:
- Plant in full sun to partial shade.
- Loquats prefer well-drained soil and moderate watering.
- Prune to maintain shape and encourage fruit production.
Growing your own fruit doesn’t have to be a long, drawn-out process. By choosing the right trees, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest much sooner than you might expect. Whether you have a sprawling garden or a small backyard, there’s a fast-growing fruit tree that’s perfect for your space.
With a little care and attention, you’ll be enjoying homegrown fruit in no time. So, why wait? Start planting today and look forward to the delicious rewards of your labor!